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Jaayson Neiuwkirk

Top Fall Fly Fishing Locations in Canada

Top Fall Fly Fishing Locations in Canada

Canada's vast wilderness, crystal-clear waters, and diverse fish species make it a premier destination for fly anglers. As the leaves turn and temperatures cool, fall presents a unique opportunity to explore some of the country's best fly fishing spots. Here are the top locations in Canada where you can experience the magic of fall fly fishing.



1. Bow River, Alberta

The Bow River, flowing through the heart of Alberta, is a world-renowned fly fishing destination. In the fall, the river's brown and rainbow trout become more aggressive, making them prime targets for anglers. The Bow's stunning scenery, with the backdrop of the Canadian Rockies and vibrant fall foliage, adds to the experience. Whether you're wading or floating, the Bow River offers excellent opportunities to catch trophy-sized trout.

Best Flies:

  • Streamers like the Woolly Bugger

  • Terrestrials like the Hopper

  • Nymphs such as the Pheasant Tail


2. Miramichi River, New Brunswick

Famous for its Atlantic salmon, the Miramichi River is an iconic fly fishing location in Canada. While spring and summer are popular seasons, fall provides a quieter, more serene environment for anglers. As the water cools, salmon are more likely to strike, making it an ideal time to target these majestic fish. The fall colors along the riverbanks create a picturesque setting for an unforgettable fishing experience.

Best Flies:

  • Wet flies like the Green Machine

  • Dry flies such as the Bomber

  • Traditional salmon patterns like the Blue Charm


3. Grand River, Ontario

Ontario's Grand River is a gem for fly anglers, especially in the fall. Known for its healthy population of brown trout, the Grand offers excellent fishing opportunities amid the beauty of the autumn landscape. The river's varied terrain, from fast-moving riffles to slow, deep pools, provides diverse fishing experiences. Fall is also a time when hatches of caddisflies and mayflies occur, making dry fly fishing particularly rewarding.

Best Flies:

  • Dry flies like the Elk Hair Caddis

  • Nymphs such as the Prince Nymph

  • Streamers like the Zonker


4. Skeena River, British Columbia

The Skeena River in British Columbia is legendary for its steelhead and salmon runs. Fall is the prime time to target steelhead as they make their way upstream. The river's wild and rugged beauty, combined with the challenge of catching one of the most prized game fish, makes the Skeena a top destination for serious anglers. The Skeena's tributaries, like the Bulkley and Kispiox rivers, also offer excellent fishing opportunities.

Best Flies:

  • Intruder patterns for steelhead

  • Spey flies like the General Practitioner

  • Leech patterns


5. St. Mary’s River, Nova Scotia

The St. Mary’s River in Nova Scotia is a hidden gem for fall fly fishing. Known for its Atlantic salmon, the river offers a peaceful and scenic environment during the autumn months. The river's pools and runs are ideal for casting, and the salmon are at their most active as they prepare for the spawning season. The golden and red hues of the surrounding forests enhance the experience, making it a must-visit spot for fall fly fishing.

Best Flies:

  • Wet flies like the Silver Rat

  • Dry flies such as the White Wulff

  • Traditional salmon flies like the Jock Scott


6. Restigouche River, Quebec/New Brunswick Border

The Restigouche River, straddling the border between Quebec and New Brunswick, is another premier destination for Atlantic salmon fishing. Fall fishing on the Restigouche is less crowded than in the summer, providing a more tranquil experience. The river’s deep, clear pools are perfect for spotting and targeting salmon. The fall season also offers the chance to catch some of the largest salmon of the year.

Best Flies:

  • Spey flies like the Green Highlander

  • Classic salmon flies such as the Black Bear Green Butt

  • Bombers for surface action


7. Margaree River, Nova Scotia

The Margaree River is synonymous with Atlantic salmon fishing in Nova Scotia. Fall is an excellent time to fish the Margaree as the river experiences a late salmon run. The Margaree Valley, with its rolling hills and vibrant fall colors, provides a breathtaking backdrop for your fishing adventure. The river’s accessibility and diverse fishing conditions, from pools to riffles, make it a great spot for anglers of all skill levels.

Best Flies:

  • Wet flies like the Rusty Rat

  • Dry flies such as the Green Machine

  • Traditional salmon patterns like the


8. Credit River, Ontario

The Credit River, located near Toronto, is an easily accessible yet rewarding fly fishing location, particularly in the fall. The river is known for its migratory brown trout and steelhead, which move upstream from Lake Ontario during the fall months. The Credit River’s mix of urban and natural environments provides a unique fishing experience, with plenty of opportunities to hook into large, powerful fish.

Best Flies:

  • Streamers like the Mickey Finn

  • Nymphs such as the Hare's Ear

  • Egg patterns for steelhead


Fall fly fishing in Canada offers a unique blend of solitude, beauty, and angling opportunities that are hard to match. Whether you're casting for trout in the Bow River, chasing Atlantic salmon in the Miramichi, or pursuing steelhead in the Skeena, Canada's diverse waters provide endless adventures for the fly angler. As the leaves change and the fish become more active, fall is the perfect time to explore these top Canadian fly fishing destinations. Pack your gear, embrace the season, and enjoy the incredible fly fishing that Canada has to offer.

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